Fig. 1 : Generic procedure for the market entry in foreign economies
Definition
Market Research is defined as the systematic design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data and findings relevant to a specific marketing situation (here the market entry to China) that a company is facing.
Introduction
For many first-time entrants China might be quite different than any other foreign market they have ever entered before. This is due to some unique features of the Chinese market, such as:
- Its pure size (both territorial and population)
- Its geographical, demographical, and cultural complexity
- The rapid speed by which the market evolves
- Frequently changing rules, regulations and focus of law enforcement authorities
- Non-coherent implementation of WTO rules and their enforcement.
- The lack of transparency regarding regulations
- The lack of publicly available data (including consumer information)
- The degree to which information can be trusted
Lessons learned
- Do not only rely on information that is freely available through the Internet in English or any other language other than Chinse
- The best information comes from within China, thus get a qualified translator and researcher
- Unless you were raised in China, get help from local advisors, consultants, and lawyers.
- Do not get the research done yourself!
- To achieve the same reliability in your findings, you must do more than sqr(mC/mH)
- Chinese bureaucracy is a monster, thus do not rely on generic information but specifics in any situation (product, region, governmental level, ...)
- Do not hire the first best consultant, but spend much time on evaluating one. Trust and reliability is key and finding the right person(s) can be quite time consuming.
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